Knowing Nature: Summer Birds

Fall migration has already begun across North America! Did you see any of these bird species around Winneshiek County this summer?

Take the quiz here: Knowing Nature – Summer Birds

Each Knowing Nature quiz features species found in Winneshiek County. By the end of the year, we’ll have experience identifying over 100 different types of plants, animals, and fungus!

Want to dive deeper into learning about the wildlife of Winneshiek County? Track seasonal changes and natural wonders with our YouTube playlist: “Noting Nature.”

Thank you to Luther College professor, Birgitta Meade, for compiling these “Knowing Nature” quizzes and allowing us to share them with the wider public.

Summer Intern Experience: Creating Connections

This summer I worked for Winneshiek County Conservation (WCC) as a summer intern, and it has been an incredibly rewarding experience, full of different opportunities all across the county. I had the opportunity to work closely with Hanna Meyer, Winneshiek County Conservation’s Education & Outreach Coordinator, on a variety of environmental educational programs and outreach events. I started off the summer by jumping right into Discovery Camp, WCC’s three-week series of day camps designed to connect kids to nature and teach them new skills.

 

Throughout the summer, I led and assisted with educational programs at daycares, teaching kids about fish and fishing, rocks, the rock cycle, habitats, watersheds and pollution, wildlife safety, and birdwatching. The kids had fun engaging with the nature all around them through games and hands-on activities. We also brought our programming to local libraries for this summer’s theme: “Level Up Your Water.” Participants caught aquatic macroinvertebrates such as crawdads, caddisflies, and dragonfly larvae. Based on which species they found, they could determine the quality of water, a valuable lesson in ecology and conservation.

 

In addition to environmental education, I taught kids orienteering and geocaching, manned outreach booths at several events, like NICC’s Grill & Chill on the Farm, the Winneshiek County Fair, and the Decorah Farmers’ Market, and even tagged turtles with the Iowa DNR on Lake Meyer. I also worked with and led a breadth of outdoor programs, including kayaking, flower pounding, archery, the Nordic Fest Crater Hike, leaf-casting, and more. I even got to make my own lesson plan and develop online quizzes about local nature species.

 

One of the highlights of my summer was hosting a full night of conservation-themed trivia in downtown Decorah to a crowd of over 150 people. I’ve been a die-hard trivia goer for a couple years, so it was incredibly fun to create and run the event. My fellow intern and I wrote all the questions ourselves, and it was rewarding to give a wider audience a better awareness of the importance of protecting our unique wildlife and landscapes in a fun, new way.

 

On the maintenance side of things, I helped manage the parks around Winneshiek County. Sometimes that meant pulling weeds; other times, it meant cleaning pit toilets. Though these things are often overlooked, tasks like these are important for visitors and make a huge difference in their experience.

 

What meant the most to me this summer was how connected I felt to the community and the environment and how involved I was in strengthening that connection for other people. Listening to people share how much these parks, trails, and programs mean to them reminded me of why this work matters; from cleaning up the bike trail to teaching kids and seeing them enjoy nature and being outside while they learn about the world they live in.

 

I met new people and took on new responsibilities in conservation and education. As someone who grew up loving the outdoors, it was meaningful to share that passion with others, kids and adults alike. This internship helped me learn a lot about myself and further solidified my interest in conservation ecology and environmental education as a career path, and I’m grateful for the experience and knowledge I earned this summer.

Knowing Nature: Prairie Blooms

Those beautiful wildflowers filling the prairies, yards, and ditches of many in Northeast Iowa are so much more than just pretty flowers! They are also critical nectaring sources for hundreds of pollinator species and habitat for all kinds of wildlife. Can you name all of the most common late summer prairie blooms?

 

Take the quiz here: Knowing Nature – Prairie Blooms

 

Each Knowing Nature quiz features species found in Winneshiek County. By the end of the year, we’ll have experience identifying over 100 different types of plants, animals, and fungus!

 

Want to dive deeper into learning about the wildlife of Winneshiek County? Track seasonal changes and natural wonders with our YouTube playlist: “Noting Nature.”

 

Thank you to Luther College professor, Birgitta Meade, for compiling these “Knowing Nature” quizzes and allowing us to share them with the wider public. Most of the photos in these quizzes were taken by Winneshiek County Conservation naturalist Larry Reis.

Knowing Nature: Aquatic Macroinvertebrates

Take a peek in a stream or pond and you might be surprised to see the many different creatures swimming or hiding in the vegetation! Perhaps you’ve seen snails in the algae, or damselflies lighting on a blade of tall grass.

 

Aquatic macroinvertebrates are small backbone-less organisms that can be seen by the naked eye. Much of their lives are spent in or around water, and they can be found in all freshwater ecosystems around the world. Some species are more sensitive to changes in their water’s characteristics. Because of this, they are important indicators of water quality!

 

By assessing the types of species found in a particular body of water, you can determine the level of pollution in that ecosystem. Sensitive species are not able to live in highly polluted areas, so they will only be found in water without any contaminants. If you find only tolerant species in a pond, that tells you that the pond is most likely polluted.

 

How well do you know the aquatic macroinvertebrates of Winneshiek County?

 

Take the quiz here: Knowing Nature – Aquatic Macroinvertebrates

 

Each Knowing Nature quiz features species found in Winneshiek County. By the end of the year, we’ll have experience identifying over 100 different types of plants, animals, and fungus!

 

Want to dive deeper into learning about the wildlife of Winneshiek County? Track seasonal changes and natural wonders with our YouTube playlist: “Noting Nature.”

 

Thank you to Luther College professor, Birgitta Meade, for compiling these “Knowing Nature” quizzes and allowing us to share them with the wider public.

Mrs. Ramstad’s Externship Experience: Summer 2025

This summer Winneshiek County Conservation hosted second grade teacher Brenna Ramstad through the Iowa STEM Teacher Externships Program. Mrs. Ramstad currently teaches in the South Winneshiek Community School District at the Elementary and Middle School in Ossian, Iowa.

 

The Iowa STEM Externships Program employs educators to work alongside other professionals in the STEM field. This program allows teachers to see STEM used in other industries and to build partnerships with organizations outside the school building. Teachers then bring their real-world summer experiences into the classroom to show students how the skills they learn in school are essential to their future careers.

 

Through her experience, Mrs. Ramstad worked alongside Winneshiek County Conservation Board staff to support environmental education for area youth. She created active and passive programs for the public to participate in at various parks and events. The majority of this experience was done through nature-based Discovery Camps for students in 1st-9th grade. Mrs. Ramstad regularly used collaboration, communication, and creativity along with technology and learning standards to make these lessons and activities successful. Winneshiek County Conservation programs, including those Mrs. Ramstad developed this summer, are offered to all local educators for free at https://www.winneshiekwild.com/resources.

 

The programs and relationships built over the summer will help Mrs. Ramstad bring more hands-on education to her second grade classroom starting in the 2025-2026 school year. Her students will pilot a unit connecting the current science standards to reducing environmental impacts with Iowa-based content. An externship experience with Winneshiek County Conservation comes highly recommended for teachers wishing to bring their students’ learning outside the classroom!

 

For more about the Iowa STEM Externships Program visit: https://educate.iowa.gov/iowa-stem/stem-teacher-externships

For more about Winneshiek County Conservation visit: https://www.winneshiekwild.com/

Knowing Nature: “Problem” Species

Don’t get your native, friendly golden alexander flowers confused with invasive, noxious wild parsnip!

 

We sometimes call the plants in this quiz “problems” because of the ways they affect humans or the environment around them. Wild parsnip, for example, can cause red blisters and itching to humans when it comes in contact with our skin. Other plants, like stinging nettles, cause a minor rash when in contact with skin, but can also be used as a healthy food source.

 

Oftentimes, the word “invasive” is misused or misunderstood. Invasive plants and animals are by definition non-native species that cause harm to the environment they have been introduced into. Many invasive species are spread to new areas by humans. Invasive species are not always toxic or poisonous – many times they simply outcompete the native wildlife for resources and seem to “takeover” an area. You can prevent contributing to the spread of invasive species by learning more about them, cleaning your clothing & equipment between outdoor trips, and making others aware.

 

How well do you know these Winneshiek County “problem” species?

 

Take the quiz here: Knowing Nature – “Problem” Species

 

Each Knowing Nature quiz features species found in Winneshiek County. By the end of the year, we’ll have experience identifying over 100 different types of plants, animals, and fungus!

 

Want to dive deeper into learning about the wildlife of Winneshiek County? Track seasonal changes and natural wonders with our YouTube playlist: “Noting Nature.”

 

Thank you to Luther College professor, Birgitta Meade, for compiling these “Knowing Nature” quizzes and allowing us to share them with the wider public. Most of the photos in these quizzes were taken by Winneshiek County Conservation naturalist Larry Reis.

Knowing Nature: Trout

Did you know there are three trout species in Winneshiek County and only one is considered native? Trout fishing is a popular outdoor sport for many locals and visitors to our area each summer. Our multitude of coldwater streams provide high quality habitat for these fish. How well do you know our trout?

 

Take the quiz here: Knowing Nature – Trout

 

Each Knowing Nature quiz features species found in Winneshiek County. By the end of the year, we’ll have experience identifying over 100 different types of plants, animals, and fungus!

 

Want to dive deeper into learning about the wildlife of Winneshiek County? Track seasonal changes and natural wonders with our YouTube playlist: “Noting Nature.”

 

Thank you to Luther College professor, Birgitta Meade, for compiling these “Knowing Nature” quizzes and allowing us to share them with the wider public. Most of the photos in these quizzes were taken by Winneshiek County Conservation naturalist Larry Reis.

Knowing Nature: Lichens, Mosses, & Fungi

Whether you know about these organisms or not, they play a major role in our ecosystems of Winneshiek County! Especially at a time of year when many are beginning to hunt for edible mushrooms, it is important you can identify a few of the basics. Never eat anything foraged in the wild unless you have verified with multiple credible sources that it is safe. Join us for a Wild Foraging class at Lake Meyer this spring!

Take the quiz here: Lichens, Mosses, & Fungi

For a fun challenge throughout the year, Winneshiek County Conservation will share several “Knowing Nature” quizzes. Each themed quiz will feature several species found in Winneshiek County. If you try all of the quizzes by the end of 2025, you will have experience identifying over 100 different types of plants, animals, and fungus!

Want to dive deeper into learning about the wildlife of Winneshiek County? Track seasonal changes and natural wonders with our YouTube playlist: “Noting Nature.”

Thank you to Luther College professor, Birgitta Meade, for compiling these “Knowing Nature” quizzes and allowing us to share them with the wider public. Most of the photos in these quizzes were taken by Winneshiek County Conservation naturalist Larry Reis.

Northeast Iowa Celebrates 2025 Earth Day Festival

Over 600 people attended the 2025 Earth Day Festival on April 26th at the Winneshiek County Fairgrounds! The annual Earth Day Festival is a free open-house event organized by Winneshiek County Conservation, Winneshiek Energy District, Winneshiek County ISU Extension & Outreach, the Oneota Food Co-op, and Luther College Environmental Studies, with support from the Winneshiek County Sanitary Landfill and Winneshiek County Recycling.

In case you missed any of the exciting activities on Saturday, here is a full recap of the event:

  • 800 cookies and other free snacks served by the Oneota Food Co-op
  • 320 free tree sapling given away by the Decorah Tree Board
  • 22 gallons of free coffee donated by Winneshiek Energy District, Impact Coffee, and Euphoria Coffee
  • Seven electric vehicles showings with local EV owners
  • Seven old/used bicycles collected to donate and recycle through Upper Explorerland’s Safe Routes to School Program
  • Free door prize drawings with prizes provided by Winneshiek County Conservation
  • Free face painting with Upper Explorerland’s Safe Routes to School Program
  • Free daffodil giveaways from Decorah Parks and Recreation
  • Free seeds from Seed Savers Exchange and other organizations
  • Live raptor presentations with the Raptor Resources Project attended by over 80 people
  • Solar 101 presentations with Winneshiek Energy District
  • Home composter training with Winneshiek County Recycling
  • Touch tables of native furs, tracks, skull replicas, egg replicas, and knot-tying from Winneshiek County Conservation
  • Hands-on activities with Winneshiek ISU Extension & Outreach, Master Gardeners, Winneshiek Energy District, Oneota Food Co-op, Girl Scouts of Eastern Iowa and Western Illinois, The Getup, and Winneshiek Soil and Water Conservation District
  • Environmental education projects from Luther College students
  • Native aquarium of stream life and information from Decorah High School Envirothon students
  • Flower crown making with Red Oak Outdoor School
  • Play area full of toys from Toys Go Round Lending Library
  • A legislative letter writing table hosted by Northeast Iowa Citizens’ Climate Lobby
  • Informational tables hosted by Winneshiek County Conservation, Winneshiek County Recycling, the Decorah Community Food Pantry, Decorah Public Library, Farmers Land Investment Cooperative, the Decorah Farmers Market, Northeast Iowa Synod Care for Creation Network, Trout Unlimited Driftless Chapter, Friends Committee for National Legislation, Driftless Water Defenders, Iowa Natural Heritage Foundation, ISU 4-H Extension Specialist, Upper Iowa Audubon, and several solar & HVAC contractors
  • Over 30 volunteers from the Retired Seniors Volunteer Program, Decorah HS Envirothon, and Master Gardeners

The goal of the Earth Day Festival is to bring together our community to find sustainable ways to care for our natural resources, reduce pressure on our landfill, and contribute to the health of Winneshiek County. Learn more about event hosts: Winneshiek County Conservation at www.winneshiekwild.com and Winneshiek County Waste Reduction at www.winneshiekwaste.com.

Earth Day Festival Planning Committee:

  • Allie McIntyre, Winneshiek County ISU Extension & Outreach
  • Birgitta Meade, Luther College
  • Delaney Holthe, Winneshiek County ISU Extension & Outreach
  • Evan Neubauer, Winneshiek County Recycling
  • Hanna Meyer, Winneshiek County Conservation
  • Kristin Eggen, Winneshiek Energy District
  • Tanya O’Connor, Oneota Community Food Cooperative

 

Knowing Nature: Spring Ephemerals

If you have been keeping up with the “Knowing Nature” quizzes since January, you have already learned 50 wildlife species found in Winneshiek County! It’s time to see how well you know Winneshiek County spring ephemeral wildflowers.

Take the quiz here: Knowing Nature – Spring Ephemerals 

For a fun challenge throughout the year, Winneshiek County Conservation will share several “Knowing Nature” quizzes. Each themed quiz will feature several species found in Winneshiek County. If you try all of the quizzes by the end of 2025, you will have experience identifying over 100 different types of plants, animals, and fungus!

Want to dive deeper into learning about the wildlife of Winneshiek County? Track seasonal changes and natural wonders with our YouTube playlist: “Noting Nature.”

Thank you to Luther College professor, Birgitta Meade, for compiling these “Knowing Nature” quizzes and allowing us to share them with the wider public. Most of the photos in these quizzes were taken by Winneshiek County Conservation naturalist Larry Reis.

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